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Arizona’s new dog bite law: Owner duties and victim rights

On Behalf of | Jan 27, 2026 | Dog Bites |

Arizona’s updated dog bite law adds new legal responsibilities for owners and stronger protections for victims. The law, known as the “bite and run” rule, makes it a crime for someone to walk away after their dog bites another person. It closes a loophole that left too many people with no way to identify the dog’s owner and no way to recover medical costs or report the bite properly. Here’s what the new law covers and why it matters if you’ve been injured.

Who the bite and run law applies to

The law applies to anyone responsible for a dog that bites someone, whether you’re the owner, dog walker, friend or family member temporarily handling the dog. It also applies regardless of where the incident happens, as long as the person bitten had a legal right to be there. That includes public parks, sidewalks and even private property when someone is invited or allowed on the premises.

What dog owners are now required to do

If your dog bites someone, you’re now legally required to stay at the scene and give the victim your full name and contact information. The new law makes it a criminal offense to walk away without identifying yourself, no matter how minor the injury seems or whether you believe the person provoked the dog. The goal is simple: make sure victims aren’t left in the dark when they need help fast.

What happens if the owner walks away

Walking away after a dog bite can now lead to criminal charges. The act is classified as a Class 2 misdemeanor, which carries the possibility of jail time, fines and a criminal record. That’s in addition to any civil lawsuit that could follow, especially if the victim suffers serious injuries or requires medical care.

Why this law matters for victims

This change gives you a better chance at holding the right person accountable. Before the law took effect, too many victims were left with medical bills and no way to trace the dog’s owner. Now, if someone tries to walk off after their dog bites you, you can involve law enforcement, and the law will be on your side.

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